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Reports, side by side, the four ways Coupette et al. (2024, Table 2) model one dataset: the hypergraph as it is (mh, repeated member sets counted separately), the binary hypergraph of distinct member sets (bh), and the graph the hypergraph reduces to, with (mg) or without (bg) edge multiplicities. The graph is the clique expansion for collaboration data (every pair of members of a tribunal is an edge) or the citation graph for data with hyperedge sources (the citing decision is joined to every decision in the block). The degree statistics show how much the choice of representation changes what a node looks like.

Usage

hg_representations(hg, graph = c("clique", "citation"), edge_source = NULL)

Arguments

hg

A static net_hg, typically a snapshot of a temporal_hypergraph().

graph

"clique" (default) or "citation", the graph projection compared; see hg_project(). "citation" needs hyperedge sources.

edge_source

Hyperedge sources for graph = "citation", as in hg_project(); omitted when the hypergraph carries them.

Value

A base data.frame with one row per representation, in the order bg, mg, bh, mh, and columns representation, type ("graph" or "hypergraph"), n_nodes, n_edges, mean_degree, median_degree. A directed citation graph adds median_out_degree and median_in_degree, and its mean_degree is the mean out-degree, which equals the mean in-degree. Hypergraph degree is the number of hyperedges containing a node; every node of the hypergraph counts, including nodes in no hyperedge.

References

Coupette, C., Hartung, D., & Katz, D. M. (2024). Legal hypergraphs. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 382(2270), 20230141. doi:10.1098/rsta.2023.0141

Examples

tribunals <- data.frame(
  member = c("p1", "a1", "a2", "p2", "a1", "a3", "p1", "a1", "a2"),
  case = rep(c("A", "B", "C"), each = 3)
)
hg <- group_hypergraph(tribunals, "member", "case")
hg_representations(hg)
#>   representation       type n_nodes n_edges mean_degree median_degree
#> 1             bg      graph       5       6         2.4             2
#> 2             mg      graph       5       9         3.6             4
#> 3             bh hypergraph       5       2         1.2             1
#> 4             mh hypergraph       5       3         1.8             2